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1. Introduction : Political Theories

• In which country the concept of “Constitution emerged first time”? 

 –Britain

• The ........... is a set of written rules that are accepted by all people living within a country. 

   –Constitution

• ........... helps to present a set of rules and principles on which all the people of the country can agree as the basis of the way in which they want the country to be governed. 

–Constitution

• Which is the first example of enacted constitution? 

–Constitution of U.S.A.

• Who is called the “Mother of all constitutions”? 

–British Parliament

• Who had proclaimed that ‘Democracy is by the people, of the people and for the people’. 

 –Abraham Lincon

• All the ........... countries likely to have Constitution.  

–Democratic

• What are two forms of democracy?

 –Direct and Indirect democracy

• Direct democracy is such a system of government in which :  

–People directly participate in policy formulation and governance

• Which type of democracy has been adopted in Switzerland.  

–Direct democracy

• The system based on individual leadership is a ........... system.  

–Presidential

• Which country is an example of federal, structural and presidential form of government?  

–U.S.A.

• In ............ economies, all productive resources are owned and controlled by the government.  

–Socialist

• In which century ‘Liberalism’ emerged as a complete political philosophy?  

–Ninteenth Century

• Who supported the “Absolute sovereignty of King”? 

–Thomas Hobbes

• Who was the proponant of  ”Natural Right”?  

–Locke

• By whom The Principle of “Natural Right” was propounded?  

–Locke

• Who said “A good citizen makes a good state and a bad citizen makes a bad state”.  

–Roosue

• Who supported “Popular Sovereignity”?  

–Roosue

• Who supported the “Social Contract Theory”? 

–Hobbes, Locke and Roosue

• Who asserted that “Man is a political animal by nature”? 

–Aristotle

• Who is the father of Idealism?  

–Hegel

• Which is mainly emphaised by communism? 

–Economic Equity

• What is indicated by the word “Dialectics”? 

–Theoritical conflict

• In which country the ideology of “Facism” evolved? 

-Italy

• ”Political Equity” is enshrined in  

–United Kingdom

• What do we mean by ‘Consensus of People’? 

–Consensus of Majority of the people

• United Kingdom is an ideal example of 

–Constitutional Monarchy

• By whom the economic aspect of justice has been emphasised?  

–Socialist

• What type of government system exists in United kindom?  

–Unitary form of government

• ”Everybody should get according to his need not according to his ability” this principle is advocated by : 

–Communism

• Who had adovated for the concept of “Political Sovereignity”?  

–Austin

• What is called the rule by workers union?  

–Syndicalism

• ”Political Freedom” with “Economic Freedom” is a myth, Who said this statement?   

–H.J. Laski

• What is the name of upper house of Russian legislature? 

–State Duma

• ’Dialectic Materialism’ is related with which of the principle.  

–Communism

• The oldest monarchy of the world is :  

–Japan

• Japaneese Parliament is Known as :  

–Duma

• According to whom ‘State’ is a necessary evil? 

– Karl Marx

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